• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Treatment of ADHD in Adults

Adults with adhd are treated with medication, therapy and support from the family. People can also participate in clinical trials that test new approaches to treating ADHD.

Adults with ADHD are more likely to benefit from stimulant medications. They require monitoring regularly. This includes monthly appointments with a doctor and regular reviews of side effects and symptoms.

Medicines

Numerous medications can be used to treat symptoms of ADHD in adults. These are referred to as psychostimulants. They work by altering the levels of certain neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain that transmit messages between nerve cells. Your doctor will select the most appropriate medication for your needs and will decide on the most appropriate dosage and schedule. It could take a while to determine the proper dosage and medication that control your symptoms.

The first drug that doctors prescribe to adults suffering from ADHD is stimulants. These medications increase the amount of dopamine in your brain, and also norepinephrine which helps you to control your thoughts and keep your focus. They come in short-, intermediateand long-acting varieties. Short-acting stimulants last for about 6 hours, intermediate-acting medications last between 8 and 10 hours, and long-acting drugs last up to 16 hours. Long-acting stimulants are less likely to cause adverse effects than shorter- or intermediate-acting medications. However, they may induce sleepiness and a change in appetite.

Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine, (Strattera), are used to treat adults with ADHD if stimulants do not work or cause undesirable side effects. These medications don't affect your dopamine or norepinephrine levels however they do increase your brain's availability of norepinephrine. They also improve your ability to concentrate. These medications are available in capsule form and are taken once or twice a day.

Certain adults who suffer from adhd in adults symptoms and treatment suffer from co-occurring disorders such as depression or anxiety. These conditions are referred to as comorbidities and may influence how you respond to ADHD treatment. It is essential to treat any comorbid conditions before starting homeopathic Treatment for adhd for ADHD. For instance, people who have a history of substance use disorder may be more likely to misuse psychostimulants. Because of this, it's often advisable to wait until the person has quit using substances before considering treatment with stimulants for ADHD.

Psychotherapy

Psychotherapy involves discussing and talking about topics that cause anxiety or are disturbing to a person. The therapist offers guidance on the basis of his or her training, experience, credentials, and therapeutic philosophy. Psychotherapy can be short-term (a couple of weeks or months), addressing more immediate issues, or long-term. The patient and therapist determine the duration and frequency of therapy.

The combination of psychotherapy and medication together is an extremely effective treatment option for adults with ADHD. Behavioral therapy assists people in improving their abilities to organize their lives, manage their time and prioritizing; it can also teach methods to manage emotions, such as anger and frustration. Medication can reduce symptoms and improve concentration, which results in more efficient and successful academic and work.

Adults who suffer from ADHD have a higher risk of co-existing illnesses. This is especially true for mood disorders like depression and anxiety. It is important that any co-existing condition be treated prior to starting treatment for ADHD. The treatment of co-existing disorders could require different types of medication and doses than the ones that are used to treat ADHD.

For instance, a person with ADHD could also be suffering from hypertension. Finding a medication that can treat the ADHD symptoms but does not destabilize the patient's hypertension that is controlled requires knowledge of how different medications affect individuals over time and an understanding of the interactions between medications.

It's important to find the right therapy provider with whom you have a a good relationship, and who has experience in treating adults suffering from ADHD. It is important to schedule your initial sessions at a time when you will not be distracted by work or family obligations.

Counseling

Adults with ADHD face a variety of challenges in their lives, including problems in their relationships and at work. People with ADHD can be prone to anger, frustration and blame that has been accumulated over time. Numerous psychosocial therapies have been proven effective in helping them and their families learn new skills, attitudes and ways of relating.

Psychotherapy can include cognitive behavior therapy, a form of psychotherapy that aids individuals to change their behavior and thinking. It involves goal-setting, training and practice of skills, and strategies for teaching that help improve self-esteem and organization. It can be conducted in individual or group sessions. Metacognitive therapy has been shown to significantly reduce symptoms among adults suffering from ADHD and improve their performance (Stevenson and colleagues., 2002).

Some people with ADHD might also require counseling to help them overcome specific life issues. These difficulties could include family conflicts, aggressive or impulsive behavior, and difficulties in dealing with disappointments and failures. Counseling can help develop strategies to help deal with these situations and enhance the ability to communicate and solve problems. It can also improve relationships, particularly in marriages and other long-term partnerships.

Other forms of psychotherapy for ADHD are family therapy and supportive group therapy. These can help families deal with the stress of having a child with ADHD and help improve communication and reduce conflicts. It can assist parents understand the condition and develop parenting strategies that encourage positive results in their children.

It is important for people with ADHD to discuss their medication with their healthcare providers regularly, and to reveal any other medications they're taking, including over-the-counter drugs. Certain medications can interact with specific medications or cause adverse reactions that are made worse by other medications.

Medication Monitoring

After a thorough evaluation and diagnosis is established, it is crucial to monitor the patient to ensure that they are receiving the benefits of medication and not experiencing any adverse side effects. It is recommended to consult a patient for the initial clinical monitoring within 30days of beginning treatment, and then every month following that. This permits a thorough adjustment of psychostimulants like amphetamines and methylphenidate to a safe, effective dose. This allows for a precise registration of the patient's reaction and helps to avoid the patient from being kept on insufficient doses (slow metabolism) or forcing those who require higher doses onto excessively high levels (rapid metabolizers).

For adults who do not respond well to stimulant medication or suffer from uncontrollable side effects, the use of nonstimulant medications might be suggested. This is usually the case with the methylphenidate based atomoxetine alternatives.

Adults suffering from ADHD frequently suffer from co-occurring disorders like mood or anxiety disorder, substance abuse problems or depression. In addition, they may experience persistent sleep disturbances or medical issues such as vision and hearing disorders. It is crucial to identify and evaluate such conditions in the initial assessment for ADHD since these can have significant effects on functional impairment in adults.

ADHD can also be controlled through marital therapy. Couples often say that they feel overwhelmed by the caretaking responsibilities of their spouses who have ADHD and can become resentful and angry in the process. Reducing resentment can be achieved by enhancing the understanding of his/her condition, and helping them to realize that the symptoms aren't the result of an absence of affection or willfulness. Couples who go through this type of therapy tend to have better family functioning.

Behavioral Therapy

Psychotherapy for adults with ADHD is typically suggested. It should include a behavioral and cognitive component. Behavioral therapy helps patients learn to improve their organizational skills, focus and control an impulsive behaviour. It helps patients learn to manage their work, social, and home situations more effectively. Psychotherapy helps patients to understand how their condition impacts various aspects of their lives and relationships. This can help reduce the feelings of shame and low self-esteem that are often felt by adults with ADHD. They may be viewed by others as lazy or less intelligent.

Many psychiatric disorders can be akin to ADHD symptoms of adhd in adults and treatment. Adult ADHD patients are more likely to be suffering from anxiety disorders and depression. The presence of other mental health issues should be analyzed according to the need, to determine whether or not the patient's ADHD symptoms are connected to them.

Adults suffering from ADHD are usually treated with a combination of pharmacotherapy, and psychotherapy. It has been shown that when a combination of medications and psychotherapy is used the results are superior than the results of either treatment alone. Future controlled studies must attempt to measure and track the effects of functional improvements, such as better functioning at school, workplace and interpersonal relationships.