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How to Choose the Best Burr Coffee Grinder

A coffee grinder is a vital device in the coffee maker's arsenal. But which one to buy?

Burr grinders grind beans between two serrated, rotating surfaces instead of slicing with blades. They're generally regarded as superior to blade grinders. But what features should you look for in a burr grinder?

1. Conical Burrs

A conical burr mill has an angled set of teeth and the ring of a circular burr that is placed inside the other. This design allows it to grind more efficiently as the burrs turn around a single central point. The angle of the teeth cuts the beans more evenly, and produce less heat, which is ideal because excessive heat can cause bitter flavors in your coffee bean grinder machine. Conical burrs are also more durable than flat burrs. Flat burrs can be susceptible to warping and dulling quickly, leading to unevenly ground coffee beans grinder. They are more brittle as well, meaning that small stones and other debris can cause damage over time. Flat burrs also produce more noise, and require more frequent maintenance and cleaning.

A lot of burr grinders available on the market claim to be "burr grinders," but they have flat burrs or no burrs even. These "false" burr grinders feature large, flattened teeth. They are often paired up with weak motors which produce uneven grounds. They are not true burr grinders, and, despite what some enthusiasts believe, don't produce the same quality of grind as real burr grinders.

Although some experts disagree with this, others believe that the type of burrs used in the grinder have an impact on the final taste of the coffee. These theories are largely anecdotal however they hold a firm grip on the minds of coffee enthusiasts. Some believe that conical burrs help bring out the unique flavor of exotic beans, while flat burrs mellow and enhance darker roasts.

This could be true. But it is something you should consider if your grinder will have a significant effect on the quality of your espresso. The only way to determine for sure is to test the grinder with the beans you plan on using it with. The design of the grinder as well as its operational features will have a larger effect on the final cup of coffee than the kind of burrs. It is therefore crucial to take into consideration other factors when evaluating a grinder, such as its reputation as well as customer reviews.

2. Convenience

The Baratza Encore is a burr grinder that a lot of coffee lovers swear by. It has been praised by a number of reviewers as an "time tested choice" that offers great value for money and well-suited for French press, French drip, and cold brew.

The grinder uses burrs that rotate instead of blades to grind the beans, resulting in larger, more uniformly-sized grounds than a blender or other burr grinder, according to the company. The burrs also produce less heat, which preserves the flavor and aroma of the beans.

Blade grinders, on the other hand, produce excessive heat and unevenly-sized grounds, which can affect the taste of the finished cup. Burr grinders also tend to be quieter than blade grinders, though this can vary depending on the model and brand.

Some burr grinders use flat burrs instead of conical burrs. These are two discs with cutting edges facing each opposite. These grinders are not recommended for espresso as they can be difficult to calibrate. They are also less expensive and more complicated than high-end flat-burr grinders like the Fellow Ode Gen 2 and the Baratza Virtuoso+.

A few of the grinders we've tested allow users to set how long the machine will grind for a specific amount of time, which is handy if you're brewing espresso grinders. Certain grinders, such as our top pick Baratza Sette 270, have built-in timers that are precise to just a fraction of seconds. This feature is not necessary for most brewing techniques, and most burr grinders under $200 have a fancy version of a windup clock.

The cheapest models in our selection, like the Porlex II and the Capresso Infinity--use manual burrs, meaning you have to crank them manually by hand to grind your coffee. This is more laborious, but is a good option if you're looking to get simple, compact and inexpensive option that doesn't need electricity.

The Breville Smart Grinder Pro is another affordable option that uses a burr grinder. It's louder than the other models we've tried however it's still acceptable for those who don't mind a bit of noise. In general, the pricier a grinder is the quieter it's likely to be due in part to the improved materials and sophisticated soundproofing technology.

3. User-Friendliness

A burr grinder is an instrument that every expert recommends for those who are just getting started with home coffee brewing. These grinders provide a finer, more consistent ground than the regular blade grinder. They also allow you to make brews that are better balanced in body, flavor, and acidity. They tend to be more reliable. But, as you imagine, top-quality burr grinders can cost upwards of $200, and are difficult to operate.

We sought advice from experts on the most efficient electric burr grinders you can use. They recommend the OXO conical burr grinder for a lot of people and those who don't want to spend a fortune. It has multiple settings to handle a variety brewing methods from pour-over, French press, to drip coffee. It did well in our tests.

It's also a bit quieter than the other electric grinders we test, and it does not produce as much heat as some others do. This is important because too much heat can damage the delicate scents of your beans.

The OXO grinder has just one drawback: it grinds best on the coarser side of the spectrum. This can be problematic for espresso. If you brew espresso, a more advanced burr grinder such as the Baratza Encore might be a better choice.

Manual burr grinders, powered by cranking, are easy to use and are ideal for those who only drink a cup or two of coffee a day. These grinders are perfect for those who travel, or just need to make one cup of pour-over coffee.

Chris Morocco, Bon Appetit Test Kitchen's director, loves the Fellow Ode Gen 2 Burr Grinder. It has 41 settings that can be easily adjusted and will make a fantastic brew using any method--except for espresso (the burrs made of flat stainless steel grinder don't grind precisely enough). It's easy to use for those who don't mind a little messes and flyaway chaff, and it's quiet.

4. Cost

A good burr mill will cost you around a hundred bucks, but is definitely worth it. The grinding mechanism is simple enough that even a beginner can figure out how to get the most out of it, and you'll save money in the long run by ditching the pre-ground coffee and bad-for-the-environment coffee pods.

Conical burr grinders are the standard in electric home units, and they're a great choice for most people just starting out with this whole grinding-your-own-beans-at-home thing. They produce a little bit of fines (the tiny bits of coffee beans and grinder that are smaller than the officially designated grind size you select), but this won't be noticeable to the majority of drinkers and it's a low cost to pay for delicious consistently-sized coffee grounds.

Flat burrs are two discs that have cutting teeth that face one another. They are not as common but are favored by coffee geeks because they give a uniform grind size, which is ideal for French press and espresso. The downside is that they can be expensive to purchase, and you may require a new burr for each different kind of brew or roast level.

The Baratza ESP has the best combination of cost and capabilities for a burr mill, according to our experts. It's priced at less than $200, which is far lower than the majority of other models that don't offer the same capabilities. It comes with a 64-mm, flat brewer set that's ideal for all types of brewing techniques. It is easy to upgrade to other sets, like the ones from SSP.

The OXO is a decent, low-cost alternative that has a great performance record in our tests. The burrs aren't as precise as those found in pricier models, but it comes with several settings that work well for drip and French press and its user interface is easy to use. The OXO is a great entry-level model for the majority of people. Coffee enthusiasts who are serious may want a more sophisticated model, but the OXO is suitable for those who are.

For those who prefer to crank beans by hand We also tested a handful of manual burr grinders that are perfect for use on the go and for those who only need to make one or two cups at a time. These models employ the same mechanism for grinding as electric burr grinders, but operate with a hand crank instead of motors. They are also usually quieter than electric ones.