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Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety

As high as 50% of those with ADHD also suffer from anxiety disorders. Therapy and medication are effective treatments for both disorders.

Stimulants can improve focus and attention. They work by keeping the receptors that are already "fired up" in your brain "turned-on". They may cause tics and raise your heart rate.

Stimulants

When treating ADHD the doctors usually begin with stimulants like methylphenidates and amphetamines. They work quickly to increase concentration and decrease the impulsivity. They can help alleviate anxiety in certain people by boosting norepinephrine levels. Most stimulant medicines are controlled substances and therefore carry a risk of dependence and abuse. However certain adults find that they are able to take them with ease. Initial insomnia can be caused by the medication wearing off or a change in sleeping patterns. This can be reduced by taking the drug only once per day, rather than three or four times, and by creating regular sleeping routines.

Stimulants can have negative side effects like an abrupt rise in blood pressure, irregular heartbeats, and changes in hearing or vision. They can also cause anorexia and weight loss, especially when taken in large doses. Stimulants can also worsen mood instability in certain people, and cause psychotic or manic-like symptoms to manifest. They are not recommended for those who suffer from bipolar disorders, or severe anorexia. Mood swings can occur when stimulants suddenly stopped. In these situations, it is important to gradually reduce the dosage.

People with ADHD might be prescribed medication to manage anxiety. For instance antidepressants, such as SSRIs like Sertraline and Fluoxetine can help with ADHD-related anxiety as well as depression. These medications are usually prescribed "off-label" for ADHD. Some doctors prescribe them to treat ADHD however, this usage is not supported by medical research.

Non-stimulant medicines for ADHD are slower to take effect however they can reduce the impulsivity of children and improve focus. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger an increase in heart rate or agitation, as they do not increase the amount of norepinephrine that is present in the brain. This class of drugs includes strattera (atomoxetine) and Clonidine (Kapvay, Intuniv), and Guanfacine (Intuniv, Tenex).

A combination of strategies can be used to treat ADHD and anxiety, including behavioral therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy and medication. The most effective treatment for anxiety and ADHD is a combination of medication and behavioral therapy.

For instance, cognitive-behavioral therapies aids in teaching skills that could help reduce a person's anxiety, such as mindfulness meditation, deep breathing and calming techniques. If children with ADHD have anxiety problems it is advisable to treat the ADHD prior to prescribing an SSRI. This will allow the child to focus better at school and will experience less anxiety that is related to ADHD. To get the best adhd medication for adults with anxiety and depression results, it is important to take part in therapy sessions regularly. A doctor may prescribe a different psychiatric medication to treat anxiety when needed. This could be a tricyclic antidepressant like Tofranil. If anxiety isn't treated, it can interfere with the child's ability to participate in and benefit from therapy. It is important to get the diagnosis right and the correct treatment the first time.